\t\t\t\t\t\t\t ![](\"http:\/\/lekolin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/4620-1.jpg\")
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n
Tarihten bu yana t\u00fcm sava\u015f ve afet olaylar\u0131na ra\u011fmen ayakta Minbic Askeri Meclisi taraf\u0131ndan ba\u015flat\u0131lan Minbic’in S\u00fcrekli Hakimiyet Kurulmas\u0131 Gereken Bir Yer Olarak Minbic, tarihten bu yana Bizans, Emeviler, Abbasiler, Sava\u015f Y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n Yan\u0131 S\u0131ra \u00c7ekirge S\u00fcr\u00fcleri ve Veba Celaleddin Harizm\u015fah’\u0131n ordular\u0131 1285 y\u0131l\u0131nda Minbic’e kadar Hem G\u00f6\u00e7 Alan Hem Veren Kent Haline Geldi<\/strong><\/p>\n Minbic, kent olarak 14. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u00f6nemini b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde Orta\u00e7a\u011f’da Minbic’i nisbesiyle tan\u0131nan bir\u00e7ok alim Kara Bayraklar Halklar\u0131n Birli\u011fini Y\u0131kt\u0131 <\/strong><\/p>\n Bir toplum mozai\u011fi olan Minbic kenti Suriye’nin kuzeyindeki Minbic Co\u011frafyas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Minbic Suriye’nin kuzeyindeki b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6lgelerden biri \u00c7ok eskilerden kurulan bir kent olan Minbic’te Arap, K\u00fcrt, Devam Edecek Ba\u015fl\u0131klar: DA\u0130\u015e gibi \u00c7etelerin Minbic\u2019te Minbic Askeri Meclisi, QSD\/YPG\/YPJ\u2019nin Minbic\u2019e Girme \u00a0<\/p>\n J\u00eer Arj\u00een<\/strong><\/p>\n K\u00fcrdistan Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi<\/strong><\/p>\n www.lekolin.com – www.lekolin.org – www.lekolin.net \u2013 \u00a0<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n 0<\/p>\n 21<\/p>\n TR<\/p>\n HE<\/p>\n \t :” ” <\/p>\n \t :”” <\/p>\n \t ” “,” ” <\/p>\n \t<\/p>\n
\nkalan Minbic, \u015fimdi de t\u00fcm insanl\u0131k d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 iktidarlar\u0131n \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f \u00e7etelerinin
\ni\u015fgali ve zulm\u00fc alt\u0131nda. Ancak yine Minbic’te ya\u015fayan K\u00fcrt, Arap, T\u00fcrkmen,
\n\u00c7erkez ve S\u00fcryani as\u0131l\u0131 gen\u00e7lerden olu\u015fan Minbic Askeri Meclisi sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131
\ntaraf\u0131ndan an an \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015ftiriliyor.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n
\n\u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015ftirme hamlesi ile birlikte t\u00fcm g\u00f6zler Koban\u00ea ve Efrin kantonlar\u0131n\u0131n
\naras\u0131nda bulunan b\u00f6lgeye \u00e7evrildi. Bakur\u00ea Kurdistan’dan kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 alarak
\nF\u0131rat’a kavu\u015fan Sacur \u00e7ay\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcneyinde Halep’i Urfa’ya ba\u011flayan \u00f6nemli bir
\nticaret yolunun \u00fcst\u00fcnde olan Minbic, eski ad\u0131 Bambyke (S\u00fcryan\u00eece Mabbug) veya
\nHierapolis olan \u015fehrin tarihi Asurlular devrine kadar uzan\u0131r. F\u0131rat nehri
\n\u00fczerindeki ge\u00e7itleri kontrol eden bir mevkide verimli bir ovada kurulan Minbic,
\nOrta\u00e7a\u011f’da meyve a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131yla \u00e7evriliydi ve “bombassino” (bombagio)
\ndenen pamuklu kuma\u015f dokumac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n do\u011fu\u015fundan
\n\u00f6nce putperestli\u011fin \u00f6nemli bir merkezi olan \u015fehirde H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n kabul\u00fcnden
\nsonra yeni dinin kutsal emanetlerine kar\u015f\u0131 duyulan hayranl\u0131k putperestli\u011fin yerini
\nalm\u0131\u015f ve pek \u00e7ok dindar ki\u015fiyi buraya \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
\nG\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc! <\/strong><\/p>\n
\nHanedanl\u0131lar, Mirdasiler, Eyyubiler, Sel\u00e7uklu, Osmanl\u0131lar\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmdarlar\u0131
\ntaraf\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015flarla hakimiyeti ve el de\u011fi\u015ftirilirken, Halep gibi tarihi
\nve ticaret merkezi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir b\u00f6lge oldu\u011fundan kaynakl\u0131 s\u00fcrekli
\nhakimiyet kurulmas\u0131 gereken bir yer olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Minbic, Bizans d\u00f6neminde
\nmonof\u0131zit-lerin bir merkezi ve do\u011fuya d\u00fczenlenen askeri seferlerde ordunun
\ntoplanma yeri oldu. 5. y\u00fczy\u0131lda burada ya\u015fayan din insan\u0131 Philoxenus \u0130ncil’i S\u00fcryan\u00eece’ye
\n\u00e7evirdi. 531’de Sasan\u00ee H\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Kubad’\u0131n (Kavaz) i\u015fgal etti\u011fi \u015fehri Bizansl\u0131
\nKumandan Belisarius geri ald\u0131. 540’ta Sasaniler ile Bizans aras\u0131nda “ebedi
\nsulh” yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Sasani h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 tekrar \u015fehre h\u00fccum etti. Bir
\nate\u015fkeste yapt\u0131rarak buraya Manbi\u00e7 ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi. Daha sonra bu isim Arap\u00e7a’da
\nMenbice’e d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. 7. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Sasanilerin Surey, Filistin ve M\u0131s\u0131r
\ntopraklar\u0131na sald\u0131rmas\u0131 \u00fczerine Bizans \u0130mparatoru Herakleios bir sefer
\nd\u00fczenleyerek elden \u00e7\u0131kan b\u00f6lgeleri ve bu arada Minbic’i geri ald\u0131. <\/p>\n
\nSalg\u0131n\u0131na Ra\u011fmen Ayakta Kalan Kent <\/strong><\/p>\n
\nilerlediyse de k\u0131\u015f\u0131n yakla\u015fmas\u0131 sebebiyle geri \u00e7ekilirken, Celaleddin’in
\n\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra da\u011f\u0131lan Harizmli askerlerin bir k\u0131sm\u0131 Minbic’e girip \u015fehri
\nyak\u0131p y\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130lhanl\u0131 kuvvetleri F\u0131rat’\u0131 ge\u00e7ip \u015fehri ya\u011fma ettikleri belirtilen
\ntarih ansiklopedilerinde,\u00a0 <\/span>Kilikya Ermeni
\nhakimi Leon ile Meml\u00fck Sultan\u0131 Kalavun aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan antla\u015fmaya g\u00f6re Minbic
\nM\u0131s\u0131r \u015fehirleri aras\u0131nda yer almaktayd\u0131. \u015eehir yine 1300 y\u0131l\u0131nda Mo\u011follar’\u0131n
\nh\u00fccumuyla b\u00fcy\u00fck tahribata u\u011frarken, 14. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda Minbic k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir
\nnaiblik haline getirildi. T\u00fcrkmen Emiri Minta\u015f 1321 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015fehri birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn
\nku\u015fatt\u0131ktan sonra ele ge\u00e7irip bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fiyi katlederken, t\u00fcm bu sava\u015flar\u0131n
\nsonucunda kent peri\u015fan oldu\u011fu belirtildi. Yine 1347 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ekirge s\u00fcr\u00fclerinin
\nsald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na u\u011frayan Minbic, ertesi y\u0131l veba salg\u0131n\u0131na ra\u011fmen ayakta kalabildi.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n
\nkaybederken, Halep’ten F\u0131rat’\u0131 a\u015f\u0131p do\u011fuya giden yol daha g\u00fcneyden ge\u00e7mekteydi.
\n15. y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131nda ise Timur’un ordular\u0131n\u0131n i\u015fgaline u\u011frad\u0131. 1516 Osmanl\u0131
\nDevleti’nin idaresine ge\u00e7en Minbic Halep’e ba\u011fl\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u015fehir olarak
\nvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. 1916’da Halep vilayetine ba\u011fl\u0131 Antep sanca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n
\nkazalar\u0131ndan biri olan \u015fehir 1921’de Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n idaresine girdi. 1924’te
\nSuriye’nin Halep muhafazas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir yerle\u015fme merkeziydi. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde de Halep
\nmuhafazas\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde bulunan Minbic’in n\u00fcfusu 1960’ta 8 bin 877. 1970’te
\n14 bin 635. 1981’de 30 bin 844 idi. 2003 y\u0131l\u0131na ait tahminlere g\u00f6re ise 90 bini
\na\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi. Minbic, son 30 y\u0131lda ticaret merkezi olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hem g\u00f6\u00e7
\nalan hem de g\u00f6\u00e7 veren bir kent haline geldi\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n
\nyeti\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralanabilir: Muhaddis Muham-med b.
\nSellam el-Minbici. Muhaddis Dah-hak b. Hacve, Muhaddis hacib b. S\u00fcleyman,
\nmuhaddis Omer b Sa\u00eed b S\u00eenan, Fakih Eb\u00fb Al\u00ee Hasan b. Selame, \u015fair Buh-t\u00fbr\u00ee,
\ntarih\u00e7i Agapius, Tesliyet\u00fb Eh\u00eel-mesti, m\u00fcellifi din alimi Eb\u00fb Abdullah Muhammed
\nb. Muhammed b. Muhammed el-Hanbeli. <\/p>\n
\n\u00e7ok say\u0131da toplum ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan kaynakl\u0131 Suriye krizinden sonra t\u00fcm zorluklara
\nra\u011fmen ayakta kalmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. \u00d6zg\u00fcr Suriye Ordusu (\u00d6SO) ve daha sonra El-Nusra
\nile DAI\u015e \u00e7etelerinin bayraklar\u0131n\u0131n as\u0131lmas\u0131yla tarihten bu yana birlikte
\nya\u015fayan halklar\u0131n birli\u011fi de y\u0131k\u0131lmaya y\u00fcz tuttu. Kentin as\u0131l sakinleri
\ng\u00f6\u00e7ertildi yerlerine de \u00e7ete ve ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc yanl\u0131lar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirilerek, kent
\nadeta sat\u0131l\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n
\nolurken, idari olarak Halep vilayetine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Minbic, g\u00fcneyde Halep’e 85 km,
\nKuzeyde Cerablus’a 40 km, do\u011fuda Koban\u00ea’ye 65, Bat\u0131’da Bab’a 45 km uzakl\u0131kta.
\n\u015euanda bir kent olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclen Minbic’e Eb\u00fb Qelqel, Eb\u00fb Kehef, Meskene ve Xefsa
\ngibi 4 il\u00e7e ba\u011fl\u0131. <\/p>\n
\n\u00c7erkez ve T\u00fcrkmenler birlikte ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilirken, kentte ya\u015fayan halklar\u0131n
\noran\u0131 ise \u015f\u00f6yle: Arap y\u00fczde 68, K\u00fcrt y\u00fczde 25, T\u00fcrkmen y\u00fczde 5 ve \u00c7erkezler ise
\ny\u00fczde 2 oran\u0131nda \u015feklinde oldu\u011fu verilerden yola \u00e7\u0131karak elde edilebilin
\nveridir.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n
\nSivil Halk\u0131 Maruz B\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0130\u015fkenceler\/<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nKarar\u0131 S\u00fcreci ve Sonras\u0131\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nwww.lekolin.info – www.navendalekolin.com<\/strong><\/p>\n