Di bin pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean bingeh\u00een \u00ean rojane y\u00ean Rojhilata Nav\u00een de, wek\u00ee avakirina dewlet\u00ean-netewey\u00ee, pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd j\u00ee bi esl\u00ea xwe ji v\u00ea avakirin\u00ea derdikeve. Nex\u015feya s\u00eeyas\u00ee ya Rojhilata Nav\u00een a ku di \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een de hat\u00ee x\u00eazkirin, ji bo ku her\u00ee k\u00eam sedsal\u00ea pirsgir\u00eak derkevin hatiye x\u00eazkirin. Ji bo Ewropay\u00ea Peymana Versailles \u00e7i be, ji bo Rojhilata Nav\u00een j\u00ee Peymana Sykes-Picot ew e. Peymana Versailles ku li Ewropay\u00ea wek\u00ee \u201cA\u015ft\u00eeya ku A\u015ftiy\u00ea bi Daw\u00ee An\u00ee\u201d roleke xwe l\u00eest \u00fb r\u00ea li ber \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een vekir, Peymana Sykes-Picot j\u00ee heman rol\u00ea l\u00eestiye. Hem\u00fb dewlet\u00ean-netewey\u00ee y\u00ean ku di dawiya \u015fer de derketin, di hundir de li hember\u00ee gel\u00ean xwe, di derve de j\u00ee li hember\u00ee hev b\u00fbn organ\u00eezasyon\u00ean ku \u015fer dikirin. Tasfiyeya civaka kevne\u015fop\u00ee \u015fer\u00ea li hember\u00ee gelan b\u00fb. Nex\u015fey\u00ean ku bi cetvel\u00ea hatine x\u00eazkirin j\u00ee, bang\u00ea \u015fer\u00ean di navbera dewlet\u00ean \u00e7\u00eakir\u00ee de b\u00fbn.<\/p>\n
Peymana Sykes-Picot (parvekirina Rojhilata Nav\u00een di navbera \u00cengil\u00eestan \u00fb Fransa de) bingeha Peymana Sevr\u00ea ye j\u00ee. Peymana Sevr\u00ea par\u00e7eb\u00fbna Anatolyay\u00ea \u00fb Mezopotamyaya Jor\u00een r\u00eak\u00fbp\u00eak dike. \u015eer\u00ea Rizgariya Netewey\u00ee, wek\u00ee ku t\u00ea \u00eed\u00eeakirin, Sevr\u00ea bi temam\u00ee ji hol\u00ea ranekiriye; ten\u00ea bi qism\u00ee b\u00eabandor kiriye. Peyman bi awayek\u00ee gir\u00eeng hatiye sepandin \u00fb Komara M\u00eeh\u00eemal wek\u00ee p\u00eadiviya Sevr\u00ea hatiye qeb\u00fblkirin. Herwiha hi\u015ftina Musul-Kerk\u00fbk\u00ea ji \u00cengil\u00eezan j\u00ee encama Sevr\u00ea ye. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea, par\u00e7eb\u00fbna duyem\u00een a gir\u00eeng a Kurdistan\u00ea di serdema modern de (par\u00e7eb\u00fbna yekem\u00een li ber\u00ee destp\u00eaka serdema modern, li ser Peymana Qesr\u00ee \u015e\u00eer\u00een a 1639an e) sedema sereke ya pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd e.<\/p>\n
Pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een, li erdn\u00eegariya Rojhilata Nav\u00een s\u00eenor ji n\u00fb ve hatin x\u00eazkirin. Ev s\u00eenor\u00ean hatine x\u00eazkirin, Kurd\u00ean ku di sala 1639an de bi Peymana Qesr\u00ee \u015e\u00eer\u00een a di navbera Osman\u00ee \u00fb \u00ceran\u00ea de hatib\u00fbn dube\u015fkirin, bi Peymana Lozan\u00ea ya 24\u00ea T\u00eermeha 1923yan j\u00ee \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan ve hatin par\u00e7ekirin. Heta Peymana Lozan\u00ea Kurd wek\u00ee h\u00eaman\u00ean bingeh\u00een \u00ean avakirina Tirkiy\u00ea dihatin d\u00eetin, l\u00ea bi ketina v\u00ea peyman\u00ea di jiyan\u00ea de \u00fb di p\u00eavajoya avakirina Neteweya Tirk de pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean \u201cYek Millet, Yek Dewlet, Yek Ziman\u201d hatin sepandin \u00fb ji bo sepandina wan pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean imha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea j\u00ee hatin xistin meriyet\u00ea. B\u00fbyer\u00ean ji \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een heta p\u00eavajoya Lozan\u00ea h\u00een j\u00ee di ar\u015f\u00eev\u00ean toz\u00ee y\u00ean gelek welatan de ve\u015fart\u00ee ne, l\u00ea p\u00eavajoya serhildan\u00ean n\u00fb y\u00ean Kurd \u00ean ku bi Lozan\u00ea dest p\u00ea kirin bi form\u00ean cuda berdewam dikin.<\/p>\n
Di nav tevliheviya ku \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een afirand de, di dan\u00fbstandin\u00ean ku bi lez \u00fb bez p\u00eak an\u00een de prens\u00eeb\u00ean peymana ku hat\u00ee pejirandin \u00eero j\u00ee bandor\u00ea li Rojhilata Nav\u00een dikin. Her \u00e7iqas s\u00eenor\u00ean ku Peymana Sykes-Picot bi cetvel\u00ea x\u00eaz kirin li ser bingeha dabe\u015fkirina mezheb\u00ee bin j\u00ee, s\u00eenor\u00ean n\u00fb y\u00ean ku hatin afirandin di cih\u00ea xwe de li ser ferq\u00ean mezheb\u00ee, e\u015f\u00eeret\u00ee an j\u00ee etn\u00eek\u00ee y\u00ean hey\u00ee y\u00ean li qad\u00ea bertek ned\u00eetin. Mezin\u00ea her\u00ee mezin \u00ea peymana ku her\u00eam\u00ea li gor\u00ee qad\u00ean bandora emperyal\u00eestan par\u00e7e kir Kurd b\u00fbn. Kurd\u00ean ku ji gel\u00ean kevnare y\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ea ne, dema s\u00eenor hatin x\u00eazkirin li \u00e7ar welat\u00ean cuda \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan ve hatin dabe\u015fkirin.<\/p>\n
Peymana Sykes-Picot a sala 1916an bi Lozan\u00ea re li Kurdistan\u00ea jiyan d\u00eet. Pi\u015ft\u00ee v\u00ea peyman\u00ea Kurdistan \u00ead\u00ee \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan ve par\u00e7e b\u00fb, par\u00e7eb\u00fby\u00ee b\u00fb, hem\u00fb maf\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean civak\u00ee, s\u00eeyas\u00ee, mirov\u00ee, \u00e7and\u00ee \u00fb netewey\u00ee hatin \u00eenkarkirin \u00fb b\u00fb rew\u015feke kolonyal a navnetewey\u00ee.<\/p>\n
Pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1970yan girtina pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd wek\u00ee pirsgir\u00eaka azadiy\u00ea ji aliyek\u00ee ve rast be j\u00ee, ji aliy\u00ea din ve k\u00eamasiyeke gir\u00eeng digire nav xwe. Ew j\u00ee pirsgir\u00eaka heb\u00fbna Kurdan e. Azad\u00ee ten\u00ea bi heb\u00fbn\u00ea dikare p\u00eak were. Taybetmendiya rast\u00eeya netewey\u00ee ya Kurd a hev\u00e7erx li vir e. Berevaj\u00ee qirkirin\u00ean Ermen\u00ee \u00fb Cih\u00fb y\u00ean ku di d\u00eerok\u00ean n\u00eaz\u00eek de qewim\u00eene (di van qirkirinan de imhaya f\u00eez\u00eek\u00ee di p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee de ye), di qirkirina Kurd de aliy\u00ea \u00e7and\u00ee (devjihevb\u00fbna zihn\u00ee ji xweb\u00fbn\u00ea) di p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee de ye. Komeke \u00e7and\u00ee ya ku ji xweb\u00fbn\u00ea derketiye, \u00e7i f\u00eez\u00eek\u00ee \u00e7i zihn\u00ee p\u00eak hatibe, t\u00ea wateya ku ji qirkirin\u00ea derbas b\u00fbye an j\u00ee qirkirin li ser w\u00ea p\u00eak hatiye. Ji ber par\u00e7eb\u00fbna \u00e7ar par\u00e7ey\u00ee ya Kurdan \u00fb sepandin\u00ean cuda y\u00ean tasfiyey\u00ea y\u00ean li ser her par\u00e7ey\u00ea, p\u00eavajo cuda me\u015fiya \u00fb her par\u00e7ey\u00ea bi ast\u00ean cuda ji qirkirin\u00ea para xwe wergirt. Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee rast\u00eeya Kurd a ku bi dagirker\u00ee, kolonyal\u00eezm, as\u00eem\u00eelasyon \u00fb qirkirin\u00ea re r\u00fbbir\u00fb ye, di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya wisa p\u00eavajoyek\u00ea de div\u00ea were nirxandin: ev rast\u00eeyeke ku t\u00ea xwestin ji nasnameya netewey\u00ee were derxistin.<\/p>\n
\u00cero rast\u00eeya Kurd wek\u00ee nasnameya Kurd t\u00ea hewl day\u00een ku were \u00eefadekirin. Nasnameya Kurd ten\u00ea bi d\u00eeroka xwe ya dir\u00eaj, herwiha bi sepandin\u00ean taybet \u00ean dema \u2018niha\u2019 j\u00ee t\u00ea xwestin ku were avakirin an j\u00ee ji Xweb\u00fbn\u00ea were derxistin, dema ku bi hem\u00fb aliy\u00ean xwe were nirxandin w\u00ea hing\u00ea dihi\u015fyar dibe. L\u00eager\u00een\u00ean li ser p\u00ea\u015fketina Kurd an j\u00ee proto-Kurd a di d\u00eerok\u00ea de \u00e7iqas gir\u00eeng bin, rast\u00eeya ku \u00eero rast\u00eeya Kurd bi \u00e7i cure sepandinan re r\u00fbbir\u00fb ye j\u00ee ewqas gir\u00eeng e. R\u00eaber Apo di teza xwe de ku t\u00ea de n\u00eeqa\u015f dike ku gel\u00ea Kurd yek\u00eetiya h\u00eaza netewey\u00ee ava nekiriye, behsa du kesayet\u00ean Kurd \u00ean ku di d\u00eerok\u00ea de hatine \u015fekilkirin dike. Proto-Kurd\u00ea hevkar \u00ea ku di sal\u00ean 3000 ber\u00ee zay\u00een\u00ea de bi Dewleta Rahib\u00ean Sumer\u00ee re yek b\u00fb, \u00fb Kurd\u00ea ku ji bo azadiy\u00ea berxwedan dikir\u2026 R\u00eaber Apo bal\u00ea diki\u015f\u00eene ser ku ev her du kesayet\u00ean cuda her dem di pev\u00e7\u00fbn\u00ea de ne.<\/p>\n
BAKUR\u00ca KURDISTAN\u00ca<\/strong><\/p>\n Gava ku monopolya desthilat \u00fb s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc ya kevne\u015fop\u00ee ya Osman\u00ee hilwe\u015fiya, komeke el\u00eet a ku di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya kevne\u015fopiya burokrat\u00eek de bi Cemiyeta \u00cett\u00eehad \u00fb Terakk\u00ee ve roleke subjekt\u00eef l\u00eest, bi darbey\u00ean cuda \u00fb komployan monopolya desthilat\u00ea diz\u00ee. Ji sala 1923yan \u00fb p\u00ea ve gaspa r\u00eaveberiya Komar\u00ea p\u00eak t\u00eene. Li dora am\u00fbra desthilat\u00ea, bi \u00eedeolojiya neteweperestiya Tirk a \u00e7\u00eakir\u00ee \u00fb li ser bingeha Tirk\u00eetiya Sp\u00ee, hevalbend\u00ean sereke y\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea rizgariya netewey\u00ee tasfiye kirin \u00fb heta \u00eero j\u00ee \u2018d\u00eektatoriya ol\u00eegar\u015f\u00eek\u2019 a ku b\u00earawest berdewam dike ava kirin.<\/p>\n \u015eer\u00ea du sedsal\u00ean daw\u00ee y\u00ea li hember\u00ee rast\u00eeya Kurd a hev\u00e7erx \u00fb Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea gav bi gav veguheriye qirkirineke \u00e7and\u00ee ya girantir. Di serdema p\u00ea\u015f\u00een a Komar\u00ea de ev pol\u00eet\u00eeka k\u00fbrtir b\u00fb, Kurd di nav dewleta-netewey\u00ee de hatin helandin \u00fb heta s\u00eenor\u00ea tune kirin\u00ea hatin an\u00een. Ji sal\u00ean 1980yan \u00fb p\u00ea ve bi r\u00eabaz\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea taybet hewl hat day\u00een ku Kurd\u00eet\u00ee j\u00ee wek\u00ee heb\u00fbn were qedandin. Li hember\u00ee van tevger\u00ean qirkirin\u00ea y\u00ean ned\u00eet\u00ee, Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea ne ten\u00ea heb\u00fbna \u00e7and\u00ee ya Kurd bi awayek\u00ee qet\u00ee pi\u015ftrast kir, herwiha wek\u00ee heb\u00fbneke azad j\u00ee gihandiye qonaxeke gir\u00eeng.<\/p>\n Ji sala 2025an \u00fb p\u00ea ve qonaxeke krit\u00eek t\u00ea jiy\u00een. P\u00eavajoya ku di Sibata 2025an de bi bangewaziya R\u00eaber Apo ya ji \u00cemraliy\u00ea bo PKK\u2019\u00ea ya dan\u00eena \u00e7ekan \u00fb xwe-helandin\u00ea dest p\u00ea kir, di Gulan 2025an de bi biryara 12em\u00een Kongreya PKK\u2019\u00ea ya xwe-helandin\u00ea \u00fb di T\u00eermeha 2025an de bi meras\u00eem\u00ean \u015fewitandina \u00e7ekan b\u00fb konkrete. Heta T\u00eermeha 2026an p\u00eavajo berdewam dike; R\u00eaber Apo daxwaza \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya yasay\u00ee dubare dike, heyet\u00ean Partiya DEM serdan\u00ean \u00cemraliy\u00ea berdewam dikin \u00fb gav\u00ean yasay\u00ee-demokrat\u00eek ji bo derxistina pev\u00e7\u00fbna \u00e7ekdar\u00ee ji rojev\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee may\u00eende t\u00eane n\u00eeqa\u015fkirin. Ev yek armanc dike ku li Bakur \u015fer\u00ea \u00e7ekdar\u00ee c\u00eeh\u00ea xwe bide s\u00eeyaseta demokrat\u00eek \u00fb entegrasyon\u00ea. L\u00ea neb\u00fbna garantiy\u00ean yasay\u00ee \u00fb nezelalb\u00fbna \u015fert\u00ean R\u00eabert\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku p\u00eavajo \u015fikest\u00ee ye. Rast\u00eeya Kurd a di bin serdestiya dewleta-netewey\u00ee ya Tirk de h\u00een j\u00ee bi m\u00eerasa qet\u00ee ya \u00eenkar-imhakar re r\u00fbbir\u00fb ye; \u00e7areser\u00ee bi aliy\u00ea demokrat\u00eek-netewey\u00ee y\u00ea tevgera heb\u00fbn \u00fb azadb\u00fbn\u00ea p\u00eakan e.<\/p>\n BA\u015e\u00dbR-ROJAVA<\/strong><\/p>\n Di p\u00eavajoya par\u00e7eb\u00fbna \u00cemparatoriya Osman\u00ee de, li gor\u00ee Peymana Sykes-Picot li \u00ceraq \u00fb S\u00fbriy\u00ea r\u00eaveberiy\u00ean kolonyal hatin avakirin. Li S\u00fbriy\u00ea ji sala 1920yan ve struktura ku normal\u00eeze neb\u00fbye, be\u015fek gir\u00eeng a Kurdan ji hemwelat\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea derxistiye \u00fb p\u00eavajoya \u00eenkar-imha \u00fb qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee k\u00fbrtir kiriye.<\/p>\n Li \u00ceraq\u00ea hegemonyaya \u00cengil\u00eez ji Kurdan re qadek nisbeten firehtir vekir, bi destwerdana Amer\u00eekay\u00ea struktura federat\u00eef a R\u00eaveberiya Her\u00eam\u00ee ya Kurdistan\u00ea derket hol\u00ea. Pi\u015ft\u00ee hilbijartin\u00ean 2024an ji ber tansiyona PDK-YNK p\u00eavajoya avakirina huk\u00fbmet\u00ea heta 2026an dir\u00eaj b\u00fb, nakokiy\u00ean b\u00fbdce-petrol\u00ea bi Bexday\u00ea re berdewam dikin \u00fb r\u00eeska r\u00eaveberiya duqat\u00ee ya de facto di rojev\u00ea de dim\u00eene. PDK heb\u00fbna xwe didom\u00eene l\u00ea ji ber zext\u00ean navend\u00ee \u00fb qefilandina hundir\u00een \u015fikest\u00ee ye.<\/p>\n Li Rojavay\u00ea ji sala 2012an \u00fb p\u00ea ve bi otonomiya demokrat\u00eek \u00fb \u015fore\u015fa jinan model\u00eake konkrete p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kirib\u00fb. P\u00eavajoya ku bi \u00eelana 19\u00ea T\u00eermeha 2012an dest p\u00ea kir, bi t\u00eagihi\u015ftina R\u00eaber Apo ya \u201cNeteweya Demokrat\u00eek ruh e, Otonomiya Demokrat\u00eek j\u00ee la\u015f e\u201d mezin b\u00fbb\u00fb. L\u00ea bi hilwe\u015f\u00eena rej\u00eema Esed a dawiya 2024an \u00fb avakirina huk\u00fbmeta veguh\u00eaz a di bin serokatiya HT\u015e de d\u00eenam\u00eek guher\u00een. Di Adara 2025an de peymana entegrasyona QSD\u2019\u00ea di saziy\u00ean dewlet\u00ea de hate \u00eemzekirin. Di \u00c7ileya 2026an de di \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean li ser bakur-rojhilat\u00ea S\u00fbriy\u00ea de n\u00eaz\u00eek\u00ee ji sed\u00ee 80\u00ea ax\u00ea hatin windakirin. Bi peyman\u00ean ate\u015fkes \u00fb entegrasyon\u00ea (\u00c7ileya 2026) destkeftiy\u00ean wek\u00ee naskirina Kurmanc\u00ee wek\u00ee ziman\u00ea netewey\u00ee, Newroz wek\u00ee betlaneya ferm\u00ee \u00fb maf\u00ean hemwelat\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea hatin tomar kirin, l\u00ea struktura otonom bi parastina xweseriya xwe bi piran\u00ee berdewam dike ku xwe bi dewleta navend\u00ee ve entegr\u00ea bike. Her \u00e7iqas destkeftiy\u00ean mekan\u00ee y\u00ean \u015eore\u015fa Rojavay\u00ea pa\u015fve \u00e7\u00fbbin j\u00ee, tecrubeya r\u00eaxistinb\u00fbna ji j\u00ear, azadiya jinan \u00fb prat\u00eeka neteweya demokrat\u00eek bandora xwe li her\u00eam\u00ea didom\u00eene.<\/p>\n ROJHILAT<\/strong><\/p>\n Li \u00ceran\u00ea di avakirina nasnameya Kurd de n\u00eaz\u00eekb\u00fbna ziman-\u00e7and\u00ea gir\u00eeng e. Bi Peymana Qesr\u00ee \u015e\u00eer\u00een a 1639an Kurd\u00ean Zagros\u00ea ji yekb\u00fbn\u00ea hatin qutkirin. Modela dewleta-netewey\u00ee ya \u00ceran\u00ea m\u00eena modela Tirk pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean \u00eenkar \u00fb zext\u00ea sepandin dike. Di haw\u00eerdora protestoy\u00ean \u00ceran\u00ea y\u00ean 2025-2026an \u00fb tansiyona Amer\u00eeka-\u00cesra\u00eel-\u00ceran\u00ea de kom\u00ean wek\u00ee PJAK, PDKI, PAK, Komala koal\u00eesyon ava kirin \u00fb pev\u00e7\u00fbn\u00ean s\u00eenorkir\u00ee qewim\u00een. L\u00ea ji ber zexta rej\u00eem\u00ea, operasyon\u00ean s\u00eenor-derbas \u00fb hevsengiy\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fve\u00e7\u00fbneke berfireh p\u00eak nehat. Li Rojhilat\u00ea j\u00ee pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean zexta \u00e7and\u00ee-etn\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb as\u00eem\u00eelasyon\u00ea berdewam dikin.<\/p>\n Kurd\u00eet\u00ee di serdema modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest de darbey\u00ean kujer xwarine. Maskey\u00ean Kurd\u00eetiy\u00ea y\u00ean saz\u00ee \u00fb xap\u00eenok \u00ean ku s\u00eestema hegemon\u00eek li her par\u00e7ey\u00ea afirandine as\u00eem\u00eelasyon\u00ea rewa dikin. Rast\u00eeya netewey\u00ee ya Kurd a hev\u00e7erx di nav du meyl\u00ean dijber de hewl dide ku heb\u00fbna xwe bidom\u00eene: ji aliyek\u00ee ve meyila tasfiyey\u00ea \u00fb derxistina ji neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea di bin statuya pi\u015ft\u00ee-kolonyal de; ji aliy\u00ea din ve meyila heb\u00fbna hi\u015fyar, r\u00eaxistinkir\u00ee, yekb\u00fbn \u00fb azadb\u00fbn\u00ea.<\/p>\n Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd ji pirsgir\u00eakeke netewey\u00ee derketiye \u00fb b\u00fbye pirsgir\u00eaka derketina ji neteweb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb domandina heb\u00fbn\u00ea. Her \u00e7iqas t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena ku sedsal e berdewam dike bi berjewendiy\u00ean hevbe\u015f \u00ean dewlet\u00ean kolonyal\u00eest were astengkirin j\u00ee, p\u00ea\u015fve\u00e7\u00fbna li her par\u00e7eyek\u00ea bandor\u00ea li y\u00ean din dike. Di 2025-2026an de P\u00eavajoya A\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb Civaka Demokrat\u00eek li Bakur, \u015fikest\u00eeb\u00fbna statuya federal li Ba\u015f\u00fbr, tengb\u00fbna otonomiy\u00ea li Rojavay\u00ea \u00fb protesto-pev\u00e7\u00fbn\u00ean li Rojhilat\u00ea careke din v\u00ea rastiy\u00ea pejirandin.<\/p>\n P\u00eanaseya R\u00eaber Apo ya konfederal\u00eezma demokrat\u00eek h\u00ea j\u00ee derbasdar e: S\u00eestema ku ne dewlet e, gel xwe bi r\u00eaxistinb\u00fbna xwe ya demokrat\u00eek diafir\u00eene, li ser bingeha h\u00eaza xwe \u00fb xweseriy\u00ea ye. Modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek dewlet-netewey\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea esas nagire; dikare hem\u00fb \u00e7and\u00ean d\u00eerok\u00ee di nav a\u015ft\u00ee, wekhev\u00ee, azad\u00ee \u00fb demokras\u00eey\u00ea de bi hev re bigire.<\/p>\n Stratejiya h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest a par\u00e7ekir\u00ee hi\u015ftina Kurdan bi piran\u00ee hatiye sepandin. L\u00ea \u015f\u00eeara \u201cMe vej\u00eena Kurd p\u00eak an\u00ee. T\u00eako\u015f\u00eena ji n\u00fb ve gelb\u00fbn, nasnameb\u00fbn \u00fb vej\u00een\u00ea ye. Niha dora rizgariy\u00ea ye.\u201d (R\u00eaber Apo), heta 2026an bi form\u00ean cuda \u2013dan\u00eena \u00e7ekan, dan\u00fbstandin\u00ean entegrasyon\u00ea, l\u00eager\u00een\u00ean maf\u00ean \u00e7and\u00ee \u00fb avakirina neteweya demokrat\u00eek\u2013 berdewam dike. Her \u00e7iqas day\u00eena b\u00eastat\u00fbb\u00fbn\u00ea bi israr berdewam bike j\u00ee, gel\u00ea Kurd bi manif\u00eestoya neteweya demokrat\u00eek \u00fb civaka demokrat\u00eek li hember\u00ee v\u00ea day\u00een\u00ea li her qad\u00ea t\u00eadiko\u015fe.<\/p>\n