![](\"http:\/\/lekolin.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/3849-1.jpg\")
<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
7 Haziran se\u00e7imine yakla\u015f\u0131rken partilerin se\u00e7im beyannameleri
\na\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. \u0130ktidar partisi, 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme senaryosunun
\ns\u00fcrece\u011fini ve se\u00e7ilmesi durumunda ilan etti\u011fi ekonomik hedeflerin
\nger\u00e7ekle\u015fece\u011fini savunuyor. Muhalefette hen\u00fcz MHP\u2019nin beyannamesi
\na\u00e7\u0131klanmad\u0131, CHP program\u0131 ise D. Acemo\u011flu\u2019nun kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in \u201ckapsay\u0131c\u0131
\nkurumlar yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7selle\u015ftirmi\u015f ve
\n\u00f6nerilerini bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede geli\u015ftirmi\u015f. HDP\u2019nin ekonomik alana ili\u015fkin
\nvurgular\u0131 ise di\u011fer partilerden farkl\u0131 olmas\u0131 ile dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu
\nyaz\u0131da HDP Beyannemesi\u2019nin nispeten daha detayland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fin
\nd\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm y\u00f6nlerine dikkat \u00e7ekece\u011fim. Temel ele\u015ftirim ise, \u201ctoplumu,
\n\u00fcretim ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 \u00fczerinde s\u00f6z ve karar sahibi yapmay\u0131
\nama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Beyanname\u2019nin bunun nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde
\nyeterince detayl\u0131 olarak durmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da, ekonominin
\ndemokratikle\u015ftirilmesi s\u00fcrecinin ancak demokratik planlama ile
\ntamamland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131m.<\/p>\n
Ekonominin Demokratikle\u015ftirilmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n Yahya Madra\u2019n\u0131n Bianet\u2019te yer alan \u201cEkonominin Demokratikle\u015ftirilmesi G\u00fcvencesizle\u015fme ve G\u00fcndelik Hayat\u0131n Finansalla\u015fmas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Beyanname\u2019nin ekonomi alan\u0131ndaki temel vurgusu olan ekonominin demokratikle\u015ftirilmesi hedefine paralel bir \u015fekilde geli\u015ftirilen g\u00fcvenceli ya\u015fam ekonomisi<\/strong>, Emek hareketinin 1970\u2019li y\u0131llarda d\u00fcnya genelinde ya\u015fanan krizden Beyanname\u2019de yap\u0131lan bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli vurgu, bor\u00e7lanma ili\u015fkisinin Temel Eksiklik<\/strong><\/p>\n Yukar\u0131da i\u015faret etti\u011fim olumlu yanlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda Beyanname\u2019nin temel D\u00fcnyadaki ekonomik planlama deneyimleri, yukar\u0131da i\u015faret etti\u011fim Bu ba\u011flamda \u00f6rne\u011fin bir ekonomik birim olarak T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi ele K\u0131sacas\u0131, herhangi bir se\u00e7im beyannamesi ile bir siyasi [1]<\/a> Bu konuda Finansalla\u015fma ve Bor\u00e7 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma A\u011f\u0131<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n (DE-FIRE<\/strong>) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 takip edilebilir: http:\/\/riturkey.org\/category\/de-fire-tr\/<\/a><\/p>\n [2]<\/a> Bu konuyu daha \u00f6nce Demokratik Modernite<\/strong> dergisinde a\u00e7maya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. \u0130lgili yaz\u0131 i\u00e7in bkz: http:\/\/baslangicdergi.org\/ekonomik-demokrasi-ama-nasil-planmala-yeniden\/<\/a><\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u00dcmit Ak\u00e7ay – (Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 Dergisinden Al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r)K\u00fcrdistan Bu yaz\u0131da HDP Beyannemesi\u2019nin nispeten daha detayland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm y\u00f6nlerine dikkat \u00e7ekece\u011fim. Temel ele\u015ftirim ise, \u201ctoplumu, \u00fcretim ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 \u00fczerinde s\u00f6z ve karar sahibi yapmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Beyanname\u2019nin bunun nas\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerinde yeterince detayl\u0131 olarak durmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1643,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"0","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"jnews_override_counter":{"override_view_counter":"0","view_counter_number":"0","override_share_counter":"0","share_counter_number":"0","override_like_counter":"0","like_counter_number":"0","override_dislike_counter":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"enable_post_split":"0","post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[32,186,140,187,188,185,31,36,33,30,120,35,34,80,183,184],"class_list":["post-1642","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-arastirma","tag-beyannamesi","tag-bir","tag-degerlendirme","tag-elestiri","tag-hdp","tag-kurdi","tag-kurdish","tag-kurdistan","tag-lekolin","tag-secim","tag-turkish","tag-turkiye","tag-ve","tag-www-lekolin-com","tag-www-lekolin-info"],"acf":[],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1642","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1642"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1642\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10206,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1642\/revisions\/10206"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1642"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1642"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lekolin.org\/ku\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1642"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nOlarak Yeni Ya\u015fam\u0131n \u0130n\u015fas\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015faret etti\u011fi gibi,
\nekonominin demokratikle\u015ftirilecek bir alan olarak tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131,
\nbeyannamenin ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelliklerinden biri. Bunun nedeni, kapitalist
\ntoplumsal ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7inde iktisadi alan ile siyasi alan\u0131n formel olarak
\nbirbirinden ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ve demokratikle\u015fme tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rken
\nb\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlukla siyasi alan\u0131n demokratikle\u015ftirilmesinin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131,
\nyani siyasi demokrasinin kast edilmesi. Oysa siyasi demokrasi
\ntaleplerinin ekonomik demokrasi talepleriyle birle\u015ftirilememesi
\ndurumunda piyasa ili\u015fkileri ile s\u0131n\u0131rlanmam\u0131\u015f bir demokratik alan\u0131n\u0131n
\nyarat\u0131lmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Bu durumda, her ne kadar siyasi alan\u0131n
\ndemokratikle\u015ftirilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki m\u00fccadeleler ve talepler acil ve yak\u0131c\u0131
\nolsa, bunlar\u0131n piyasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 alternatif ekonomilerin yarat\u0131lmas\u0131,
\nkamusalla\u015ft\u0131rma ve m\u00fc\u015fterekle\u015firme pratikleriyle desteklenmesi, b\u00fct\u00fcnsel
\nbir demokrasi m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7in elzemdir.<\/p>\n
\ng\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde toplumsal muhalefetin kapasite yitiminin \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden
\nbiri olan g\u00fcvencesizlik durumunu ortadan kald\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefledi\u011fi i\u00e7in,
\nba\u015fta emek hareketi olmak \u00fczere sosyal hareketlerin i\u00e7inde var
\nolabilece\u011fi uygun bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve sunuyor. Bunun \u00f6nemini a\u00e7mak i\u00e7in iki
\nkritik geli\u015fmeyi vurgulamam\u0131z gerekiyor. Bunlardan ilki, emek
\nhareketindeki tarihsel geri \u00e7ekilme konjonkt\u00fcr\u00fc, ikincisi de g\u00fcndelik
\nhayat\u0131n finansalla\u015fmas\u0131 s\u00fcreciyle birlikte bireysel bor\u00e7lanman\u0131n
\nyaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ekonomik ve siyasal bask\u0131.<\/p>\n
\nsonra ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 geri \u00e7ekilme, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de hem
\nekonomik hayat\u0131 hem de siyasi d\u00fczlemi belirliyor. Bu geri \u00e7ekilmeyi
\nba\u015fka pek \u00e7ok fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn yan\u0131nda daha da derinle\u015ftiren, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma
\nili\u015fkilerinin esnekle\u015ftirilmesi ve g\u00fcvencesiz i\u015f ili\u015fkilerinin giderek
\nyayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131. Bu ba\u011flamda 2000\u2019li y\u0131llar\u0131n ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelliklerinden
\nbiri, i\u015f yasas\u0131nda yap\u0131lan yeni d\u00fczenlemelerle esnek \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ve
\nta\u015feronla\u015fman\u0131n neredeyse bir norm haline gelmesi. Buna ek olarak yine
\n2000\u2019lere yap\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apl\u0131 \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmeler sonras\u0131 kamu istihdam\u0131n\u0131n
\n\u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131ndaki olumlu yans\u0131malar\u0131 da giderek azal\u0131yor. K\u0131sacas\u0131,
\n\u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131ndaki g\u00fcvencesizlik durumunu ortadan kald\u0131rmay\u0131 hedefleyen
\nbir \u00f6zg\u00fc\u00e7lenme perspektifi, Beyanname\u2019nin \u00f6nemli vurgular\u0131ndan biri.<\/p>\n
\ndaha da derinle\u015fmesi ve insanlar\u0131n g\u00fcndelik ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in
\ndaha fazla bor\u00e7lanmak zorunda kalmalar\u0131 yerine reel \u00fccretlerin
\ny\u00fckseltilmesi yolunun tercih edilmesi gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki de\u011ferlendirme.
\nReel \u00fccretlerin artmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ortamda bor\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerinin giderek
\nyayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, 2000\u2019lerle birlikte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye
\nba\u015fland\u0131. Finans\u0131n g\u00fcndelik hayata s\u0131zmas\u0131, hane halk\u0131 bor\u00e7lanmas\u0131n\u0131n
\n2003-2013 aras\u0131nda 26 kat artmas\u0131yla belirginle\u015fti. Bor\u00e7lanma a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n
\ngiderek yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131, basit bir teknik geli\u015fmeden \u00e7ok emek hareketinin
\ngeri \u00e7ekilmesinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmeli. G\u00fcndelik hayat\u0131n
\nfinansalla\u015fmas\u0131 insanlar\u0131n bireysel kaderlerini piyasan\u0131n kaderine daha
\nfazla ba\u011flanmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.[1]<\/a>Bu
\nba\u011flamda bor\u00e7lanma a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n giderek bir bireysel boyunduruk halini
\nalmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde ge\u00e7ecek bir perspektif, ekonominin demokratikle\u015fmesi
\nyolunda \u00f6nemli bir ad\u0131m olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
\neksikli\u011fi, hem ekonomik ve siyasi demokratikle\u015fme perspektiflerini
\nbirle\u015ftirecek, hem de ekonomik demokrasinin somutla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak
\nbir demokratik planlama<\/strong> vurgusunun eksikli\u011fi.<\/p>\n
\n1970\u2019lerdeki kriz ve emek hareketinin geri \u00e7ekilmesiyle sonu\u00e7lanan
\nneoliberal s\u00fcre\u00e7le birlikte giderek itibars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve 1989\u2019da
\nSSCB\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6kmesiyle birlikte piyasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 bir alternatifin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilan
\nedildi. Oysa demokratik kat\u0131l\u0131m mekanizmalar\u0131yla desteklenecek bir
\ndemokratik planlama, hem teknik a\u00e7\u0131dan hem de hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi
\nbak\u0131m\u0131ndan art\u0131k eskine oranla daha olanakl\u0131. Geli\u015fen teknik olanaklar\u0131n
\nyan\u0131nda, ekolojik ve ekonomik krizlerin giderek derinle\u015fmesi,
\nplanlamay\u0131 sadece bir se\u00e7enek olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor, bu giderek bir
\nzorunluluk halini al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
\nal\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda Beyanname\u2019de i\u015faret edilen yerelle\u015fme ya da kooperatifle\u015fme
\ngibi vurgular\u0131n farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlere nas\u0131l terc\u00fcme edilebilece\u011fi mu\u011flak
\nkal\u0131yor. Demokratik ekonominin farkl\u0131 boyutlar\u0131 var. \u0130lki kat\u0131l\u0131m,
\nikincisi de \u2013ilkiyle ayr\u0131lmaz bi\u00e7imde- merkezi planlamad\u0131r. Toplumun
\nkendini y\u00f6netmesi, kendili\u011finden ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 de\u011fil. Uygun
\nmekanizma ve prosed\u00fcrler \u00fcretilmeden ya\u015fanacak deneyimin h\u0131zla piyasan\u0131n
\ni\u015fleyi\u015finden kaynaklanan s\u0131n\u0131rlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 muhtemel. Bu nedenle
\nkat\u0131l\u0131m mekanizmalar\u0131yla desteklenmi\u015f ve yerel kamusal inisiyatiflerin
\nmerkezi d\u00fczeyde koordinasyonunu \u00f6ng\u00f6ren bir planlama mekanizmas\u0131 olmadan
\n\u00f6zerk birimlerin piyasa ili\u015fkisi i\u00e7inde onu a\u015facak deneyimler \u00fcreterek
\nvar olmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.[2]<\/a><\/p>\n
\norganizasyonunun t\u00fcm siyasal, sosyal ve ekonomik tasar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131
\nbir \u015fekilde ortaya konmas\u0131n\u0131 beklemek haks\u0131zl\u0131k olur. HDP\u2019nin
\na\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7im Beyannamesi di\u011ferleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ekonomik
\nalana ait yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgularla farkl\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor. Ancak ekonominin
\ndemokratikle\u015ftirilmesi perspektifinin derinle\u015ftirilmesi ve bunun nas\u0131l
\nhayata ge\u00e7irilece\u011finin ayr\u0131nt\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
\nStratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkeziwww.lekolin.com- www.navendalekolin.com – www.lekolin.org –
\nwww.lekolin.net \u2013www.lekolin.info<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"