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T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131yla ilk defa G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 ziyaret eden R.T.Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n ziyaretinin sebebi herkes taraf\u0131nda olduk\u00e7a merak ediliyor. Bu gezinin hem zamanlamas\u0131 hem de Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n ziyaret etti\u011fi yerler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemlidir. Zamanlama a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Tunus ve M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019la ba\u015flayan giderek b\u00f6lgede domino etkisi yaratan halk ayaklanmalar\u0131na ABD ve AB\u2019nin m\u00fcdahale ederek b\u00f6lgeyi tekrardan dizayn etme \u00e7abalar\u0131na T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fcdahil olmas\u0131, ikincisi ise Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Irak\u2019ta \u00f6nce Irak ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Nuri El Maliki ve \u015eiiler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131nda kutsal kent olan Necef\u2019e giderek \u015eii Ayetullah olan Ali Sistani ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi ve Hz. Ali\u2019nin t\u00fcrbesinin ziyaret etmesidir.\u00a0<\/p>\n
ABD, Irak deneyiminden ders \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131 ki bu sefer b\u00f6lgede ki rejim de\u011fi\u015fikliklerine direk askeri m\u00fcdahale ile de\u011fil, daha fazla demokrasi ve daha fazla \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck talepleriyle soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fclen halklar\u0131n isyanlar\u0131na y\u00f6n vererek m\u00fcdahale etmektedir. ABD bu y\u00f6ntemle hem uluslar aras\u0131 arena da m\u00fcdahalesine me\u015fruluk kazand\u0131r\u0131yor hem de uluslar aras\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin desteklerini almaktad\u0131r. ABD, b\u00fcy\u00fck Ortado\u011fu projesi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde b\u00f6lgede ki halk ayaklanmalar\u0131na y\u00f6n vererek S\u00fcnni mezhebe dayal\u0131 \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 \u0130slam hatt\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Libya m\u00fcdahalesinde aktif olarak yer almas\u0131 ve NATO kararg\u00e2h\u0131n\u0131n \u0130zmir\u2019de kurulmas\u0131 ise T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in yeni bir durumdur. Bu g\u00fcne kadar hem ABD hem de b\u00f6lgede ki stat\u00fckocu g\u00fc\u00e7lerle dirsek temas\u0131 i\u00e7inde olan ve her iki taraf\u0131 da bir \u015fekilde idare ederek kendi stat\u00fckocu \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc uzatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan T\u00fcrkiye Libya m\u00fcdahalesinde yer alarak taraf\u0131n\u0131 belirlemi\u015f oldu. Libya m\u00fcdahalesi g\u00fcndemde iken T\u00fcrkiye ba\u015fbakan\u0131 R.T. Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n NATO\u2019nun ne i\u015fi var orada demesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin orta yerde oynayan politikas\u0131n\u0131n bir sonucuydu. Daha sonra ABD\u2019nin AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmetiyle yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu gizli g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde art\u0131k T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin tavr\u0131n\u0131n netle\u015ftirilmesi gerekti\u011fi s\u00f6ylendi. Ya b\u00f6lgede ki stat\u00fckodan yana tav\u0131r tak\u0131narak \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131nda yer alacaks\u0131n ya da ABD\u2019nin yan\u0131nda yer alarak b\u00f6lgede ki de\u011fi\u015fime m\u00fcdahil olacaks\u0131n denildi\u011fini tahmin ediyorum.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015fte T\u00fcrkiye ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n d\u00fcn Irak\u2019a yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu geziyi de ABD\u2019nin kendisine vermi\u015f oldu\u011fu yeni rol \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde de\u011ferlendirmek gerekti\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Her ne kadar T\u00fcrkiye taraf olarak ABD\u2019nin yan\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015fsa da ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu K\u00fcrt sorunundan kaynakl\u0131 Suriye ve \u0130ran\u2019daki radikal de\u011fi\u015fimlere kar\u015f\u0131d\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131 mevcut rejimlerin t\u00fcmden gitmesinden ziyade baz\u0131 reformlarla s\u00fcreci ge\u00e7i\u015ftirmesinden yanad\u0131r. Kendisi Irak\u2019a geldi\u011fi g\u00fcn kendi M\u0130T m\u00fcste\u015far\u0131 Hakan Fidan\u2019\u0131 da Suriye\u2019ye g\u00f6ndermi\u015f yine bizzat kendisi birka\u00e7 defa Suriye Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Be\u015far Esat ile telefon g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Irak\u2019a gelerek Nuri El Maliki ve oradan \u015eiiler i\u00e7in kutsal kent olan Necef\u2019e giderek hem Hz. Ali\u2019nin t\u00fcrbesini ziyaret etmesi hem de \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Kum kentinde b\u00fcy\u00fcyen Ayetullah Sistani ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesi \u0130ran\u2019a ABD ile i\u00e7inde oldu\u011fum ili\u015fkilerden tedirgin olman\u0131 gerektirecek bir \u015fey yoktur dedi. Her ne kadar ABD ve NATO ile birlikte hakaret etmi\u015f olsam da hala b\u00f6lgede ki stat\u00fckodan vazge\u00e7mi\u015f de\u011filim mesaj\u0131 verilmek istendi.<\/p>\n
Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Hewler Ziyaretinin \u0130\u00e7erdi\u011fi Mesajlar<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrk ba\u015fbakan\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a gelerek K\u00fcrdistan b\u00f6lge ba\u015fkan\u0131 Say\u0131n Mesut Barzani ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinin ise d\u00f6rt temel nedeni var.
Birincisinin T\u00fcrk devletinin ABD ve NATO taraf\u0131nda verilen yeni rol\u00fc gere\u011fi G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan b\u00f6lgesinin resmi tan\u0131nmas\u0131 ki bunun ABD dayatmas\u0131 oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fi var. NATO taraf\u0131ndan \u0130talya\u2019da Say\u0131n Mesut Barzani bar\u0131\u015f \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn vermesi ve \u00f6d\u00fcl verilirken NATO, Irak, \u0130talya bayraklar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da yer almas\u0131 ise Mesut Barzani\u2019yi \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131karmak istediklerinin i\u015fareti olarak okumak gerekiyor. NATO\u2019nun G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131 tan\u0131m\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u00e7er\u00e7eve de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de tan\u0131mas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi dayatmas\u0131nda bulunmu\u015flard\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0130kinci neden Kerk\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a d\u00e2hil edilmemesi ve bu y\u00f6nl\u00fc \u00e7abalar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hi\u00e7bir \u015fekilde kabul etmeyece\u011fidir. Kerk\u00fck i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6n g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn idari olarak ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z, co\u011frafik olarak ta Irak\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 olmas\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde Kerk\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn idari i\u015flerinde T\u00fcrkmenlere daha fazla yer verilmesi mesaj\u0131n\u0131 Barzani\u2019ye vermek istedi. Biliniyor bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce Kerk\u00fck\u2019\u00fcn K\u00fcrt olan il meclis ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve Kerk\u00fck valisini bilinmeyen nedenlerle g\u00f6revlerinden istifa etmi\u015flerdi. Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Hewler\u2019e geli\u015f saatlerine do\u011fru Kerk\u00fck valisi ve il meclis ba\u015fkan\u0131 belirlendi. Kerk\u00fck valili\u011fine K\u00fcrt biri atan\u0131rken il meclis ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na T\u00fcrkmen Hasan Turan se\u00e7ilerek Erdo\u011fan\u2019a bir jest yap\u0131ld\u0131.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc neden Suriye\u2019de ba\u015f g\u00f6steren halk ayaklanmas\u0131na K\u00fcrtlerin d\u00e2hil olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in G\u00fcney K\u00fcrtlerinden yard\u0131m istemek, Suriye\u2019de olas\u0131 K\u00fcrt ayaklanmas\u0131nda PKK ve PYD\u2019nin etkin olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7aba i\u00e7inde olmalar\u0131n\u0131 istemektir. Ne tesad\u00fcft\u00fcr ki ayn\u0131 g\u00fcnlere denk gelecek bir \u015fekilde KDP\u2019nin Bat\u0131 K\u00fcrdistan(Suriye K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131) uzant\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn ba\u015f\u0131nda bulunan Hekim Be\u015far isimli bir \u015fah\u0131s bundan birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmet yetkilileri ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fckten sonra G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a ge\u00e7erek G\u00fcneyli yetkililerle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek Suriye h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin taleplerini iletti\u011fi bilgisini ald\u0131k. Alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fum bu bilgiye g\u00f6re Suriye yetkilileri G\u00fcneyli g\u00fc\u00e7lerden K\u00fcrtlerin ayaklanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7me, G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da Suriye\u2019de ki ayaklanmalara destek ama\u00e7l\u0131 yap\u0131lacak eylemliklere izin vermeme, \u00f6zelikle de PYD\u2019nin yapaca\u011f\u0131 eylemliklerinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mesini, Suriye\u2019de PYD d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ki t\u00fcm K\u00fcrt \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin bir araya toplayarak PYD kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 birli\u011fi yap\u0131lmas\u0131, Suriye\u2019de olas\u0131 K\u00fcrt ayaklanmas\u0131na PYD d\u00e2hil olursa T\u00fcrkiye m\u00fcdahale eder propagandas\u0131n\u0131n halk aras\u0131na yayarak halk\u0131 korkutma gibi bir stratejinin izlenmesi gerekti\u011fi iletilmi\u015f.\u00a0<\/p>\n
D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc neden ise AKP\u2019nin se\u00e7im stratejisi \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde KDP, YNK ve b\u00f6lgede ki di\u011fer g\u00fc\u00e7lerden talepleridir. AKP Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ba\u015flayan halk isyan\u0131n\u0131n kendisine se\u00e7im \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda ciddi s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 yarataca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iyi biliyor. AKP se\u00e7im \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ciddi g\u00fcven kayb\u0131 ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve oyalama takti\u011fi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bu g\u00fcne kadar en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir ad\u0131m atmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi her g\u00fcn siyasi alana y\u00f6nelik yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu operasyonlarla inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda yitirdi\u011fini iyi biliyor. AKP Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ki se\u00e7im \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan \u00fczeri yapmak istemektedir. \u0130zleyece\u011fi dolayl\u0131 strateji i\u00e7in bundan bir ay \u00f6nce ba\u015fta KDP, YNK, Goran hareketi, Komala \u0130slami, Yekg\u0131rtu \u0130slami, Awene, Hewlati v.b G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ne kadar dergi, gazete, TV ve radyo varsa her birinden bir iki ya da \u00fc\u00e7 muhabir alarak T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f. Bunlar\u0131 be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 otellerde a\u011f\u0131rlayarak ba\u015fta Cemil \u00c7i\u00e7ek, Ahmet Davuto\u011flu, Mir Dengir F\u0131rat, Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131 bunlarla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ferek se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecinde nas\u0131l bir strateji izlenece\u011fi anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130smini vermek istemeyen ve bizzat orada bulunan muhabir \u015funlar\u0131 ifade etti: \u00f6ncelikle toplu olarak sohbetlerimiz oldu toplu sohbetlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra grupta ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 bizimle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcler. \u00d6rne\u011fin KDP, YNK, Goran ve di\u011fer \u0130slami bas\u0131n gruplar\u0131yla ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcler. Bana ula\u015fan bilgiye g\u00f6re se\u00e7imler yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda KDP bas\u0131n\u0131 Kuzey K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r b\u00f6lgelerine y\u00f6nelik programlar yapacak, YNK bas\u0131n\u0131 G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019da ki Kuzeyli i\u015f\u00e7ilere d\u00f6n\u00fck program yapacak, Goran ise CD \u00e7\u0131kararak da\u011f\u0131tacak ve \u0130slami gruplar ise yo\u011fun dini propaganda ile AKP\u2019nin M\u00fcsl\u00fcman bir parti oldu\u011fu propagandas\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi istenmi\u015ftir.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Irak ve G\u00fcney K\u00fcrdistan\u2019a yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu geziyi sadece Hz. Ali t\u00fcrbesine bir ziyaret, hava alan\u0131, d\u00f6rt banka ve Hewler\u2019de ki T\u00fcrk konsoloslu\u011funun a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan ibaret g\u00f6rmek safdillilik olur. Peki, Erdo\u011fan bu geziyle vermek istedi\u011fi mesajlar yerini bulacak m\u0131? Onunda zor oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Ne \u0130ran o kadar saft\u0131r ne de K\u00fcrtler eskisi gibi Erdo\u011fan veya T\u00fcrk devletine t\u00fcmden tabi olacak durumdad\u0131rlar. Bunun i\u00e7in Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n beyhude \u00e7abalar oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Yusuf Ziyad<\/p>\n
K\u00fcrdistan Stratejik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Merkezi<\/p>\n
www.navendalekolin.com – www.lekolin.org – www.lekolin.net \u2013 www.lekolin.info<\/p>\n
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